What is the purpose of an incident action plan (IAP)?

An incident action plan (IAP) serves as a crucial document that outlines the operational objectives and strategies for managing an incident. It provides clear guidance to personnel on what needs to be accomplished, detailing the specific tasks, responsibilities, and resources necessary to achieve the desired outcomes. The IAP ensures that all team members are aware of the goals and how to work together effectively, ultimately enhancing the efficiency and safety of the operations being conducted at the incident scene.

This plan is essential for maintaining a unified approach among various agencies or teams involved in the incident response, thereby minimizing confusion and miscommunication. By having a structured plan in place, responders can adapt to changing circumstances while keeping the overall objectives in focus.